Module Details
Module Code: |
ARCH6080 |
Title: |
Design Theory History
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Long Title:
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Design Theory History
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NFQ Level: |
Fundamental |
Valid From: |
Semester 1 - 2019/20 ( September 2019 ) |
Field of Study: |
5810 - Architecture & Urban Environment
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Module Description: |
Design Theory History explores the intersection of the cultural relationship between technology, culture and art which diverges to become design.
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Learning Outcomes |
On successful completion of this module the learner will be able to: |
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Learning Outcome Description |
LO1 |
Explain the context and development of key movements, designers and periods from 1800s to the present day in the history of design. |
LO2 |
Review the importance of a designer's body of work and their key influences. |
LO3 |
Illustrate a movement through the work of a single designer. |
LO4 |
Categorise the differences between movements and debate the reasons for counter movements. |
LO5 |
Recognise the visual language pertinent to various movements and be able to identify that movement through a piece work. |
Dependencies |
Module Recommendations
This is prior learning (or a practical skill) that is strongly recommended before enrolment in this module. You may enrol in this module if you have not acquired the recommended learning but you will have considerable difficulty in passing (i.e. achieving the learning outcomes of) the module. While the prior learning is expressed as named MTU module(s) it also allows for learning (in another module or modules) which is equivalent to the learning specified in the named module(s).
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Incompatible Modules
These are modules which have learning outcomes that are too similar to the learning outcomes of this module. You may not earn additional credit for the same learning and therefore you may not enrol in this module if you have successfully completed any modules in the incompatible list.
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No incompatible modules listed |
Co-requisite Modules
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No Co-requisite modules listed |
Requirements
This is prior learning (or a practical skill) that is mandatory before enrolment in this module is allowed. You may not enrol on this module if you have not acquired the learning specified in this section.
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No requirements listed |
Indicative Content |
The Regency & Revivals Industrial Revolution
Neo-Gothic, Collegiate Gothic, Augustus Pugin (UCC & Cobh), Ruskin, Burges, Westminster Palace. Production of illustrated journals. Nash, Soane, Greek Revival. Expanding industry, culture of industry, new materials and process, beyond the printed page, wallpaper and fabric printing.
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Victorian Taste & Style
Period of transformation, industrial Revolution, development of industry and technology, interventions, the beginning of mass production. Mansions, middle class houses, public buildings, shaker design, early skyscraper. Mass production of Print, development of new professions in print industry. Royal pavilion at Brighton by John Nash, the Great Exhibition, Joseph Paxton and Crystal Palace. Iron and glass, Industrialisation, printing, Morris and his wallpapers, Thonet and the Bentwood chair both mass production and the separation of design from art. Design society and standards, early design reform, industry and its discontents, Henry Cole and the Cole Group, popular graphic images.
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Arts & Crafts Movement
William Morris, Ruskin. Germany -Multhusius writing about English housing and why its humanistic. Links to modernism – Voysey & Mackintosh. Netherlands, Berlage. America, Stickley and the Roycrofters, Bradley, Richardson. Frank Lloyd Wright the ‘machine and technology’. Illustration and Type.
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Art Nouveau
Horta, van de Velde, Gaudi, Japanese and Celtic revival influences. Art Noveau in print, Alphonse Mucha, Will Bradley, Margaret Mac Donald Mackintosh.
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The Vienna Secession & the Glasgow School
Joseph Olbrich, Otto Wagner and modern architecture, Joseph Hoffmann, Loos, Tiffany Sullivan, Macintosh, Deutcher Werkbund, Expressionism, graphic design and print, Henry van de Velde.
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Modernism
The production line, pioneers of modernism, Muthesius, Detucher Werkbund, De Stijl, Gerrit Rietveld, Lilly Reich. Revolutionary Graphics, Less is more. Eileen Gray.
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Historicism & Art Deco
The Ecole des Beaux-Arts, Paris, Hunt, Mc Kim, Mead & White, public buildings, early skyscrapers, the rise of the Interior Decorator – De Wolfe, Wood McMillen. Saarinen and Cranbrook Academy, Stripped Classicism. Eclecticism for the masses, houses, apt, furniture. Art Deco: interiors, furniture design, textile Design, lighting, ocean liners. Industrial Design: Lowey product design, the introduction of technology, hiding it in furniture, a focus on geometry.
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BAUHAUS
Theo Van Doesburg. Walter Gropius, Marcel Breuer, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. The machine aesthetic, modernist textiles.
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Organic Design
Danish Modern, Scandinavian glass & ceramics, Halsingborg Exhibition, La Ricostruzione, Festival of Britain
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Totalitarian Style-War Architecture & Design
Prefabrication and use of steel. War technology, graphics, the birth of branding, war posters. Swiss neutrality & virtue, American Kitsch.
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Post World War II
Cold war, Germany rationalism & recovery, Post WWII affluence, consumerism – light bulb theory, post war plastics, post war domestic design, Japan & quality control.
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Space Age
Brand loyalty, disposable design, graphic sign posts, plastic fantastic the modern consumer.
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Pop Art
Mid-century design, the birth of interiors and post pop art and design & 70s plastic interiors. Roy Lichtenstein, Claes Oldenburg, Andy Warhol, Eduardo Paolozzi. Back to the past, corporate identities, objects of desire, punk.
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Postmodernism
Charles Jencks, Ettore Sottsass, Frog, Memphis Design, Portland building. Industrial chic, Alessi, style bibles, virtual desktop, problem solving, de-constructivism.
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Minimalism
Refined design, abstract notions of space, light & immateriality. Phillip Stark, Japanese ‘no brand’, IKEA. Form follows fun, deconstructed typography, super star designers, upcycling.
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Post Postmodernism
Meaning of miniaturization, technology, contemporary design, development in plastics, shock tactics, new British décor, hands on design.
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Digital Design
Design with conscience, sustainability, modern retro, public realm.
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Module Content & Assessment
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Assessment Breakdown | % |
Coursework | 100.00% |
Assessments
No End of Module Formal Examination |
Reassessment Requirement |
Coursework Only
This module is reassessed solely on the basis of re-submitted coursework. There is no repeat written examination.
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The University reserves the right to alter the nature and timings of assessment
Module Workload
Workload: Full Time |
Workload Type |
Contact Type |
Workload Description |
Frequency |
Average Weekly Learner Workload |
Hours |
Lecture |
Contact |
Delivery of module content |
Every Week |
3.00 |
3 |
Independent & Directed Learning (Non-contact) |
Non Contact |
Self directed learning |
Every Week |
4.00 |
4 |
Total Hours |
7.00 |
Total Weekly Learner Workload |
7.00 |
Total Weekly Contact Hours |
3.00 |
Workload: Part Time |
Workload Type |
Contact Type |
Workload Description |
Frequency |
Average Weekly Learner Workload |
Hours |
Lecture |
Contact |
Delivery of module content |
Every Week |
3.00 |
3 |
Independent & Directed Learning (Non-contact) |
Non Contact |
Self directed learning |
Every Week |
4.00 |
4 |
Total Hours |
7.00 |
Total Weekly Learner Workload |
7.00 |
Total Weekly Contact Hours |
3.00 |
Module Resources
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Recommended Book Resources |
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Jeannie Ireland. (2018), History of Interior Design, 2nd. Fairchild Books an Imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Inc, 50 Bedford Sq, London, WC1B 3DP, UK., [ISBN: 9781501319884].
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John Pile. (2013), A History of Interior Design, 4th. Laurence King Publishing, 361-373 City Road, London EC1V 1LR, UK., [ISBN: 9781780672915].
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David Raizman. (2010), History of Modern Design, 2nd. Laurence King Publishing, 361–373 City Road, London, EC1V 1LR, UK., [ISBN: 9781856696944].
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Stephen Calloway (Editor). (2005), INTERIORS : ELEMENTS OF STYLE: Encyclopedia of Domestic Architectural Details, 3rd. Firefly Books, Limited, Canada, [ISBN: 9781554070794].
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DK. (2013), Great Designs, 1st. DK; UK, [ISBN: 9781409319412].
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DK. (2015), Design: The Definitive Visual History, 1st. DK, Lodon, UK, [ISBN: 9780241185650].
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Grace Lees-Maffei. (2010), The Design History Reader, 1st. Berg Publishers, Oxford, England, [ISBN: 9781847883896].
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Judith Miller. (1999), Period Details Sourcebook, 1st. Mitchell Beazley, UK, [ISBN: 9781840001372].
| This module does not have any article/paper resources |
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Other Resources |
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Website, Victoria & Albert Museum. Periods and Style, Victoria & Albert Museum, London,
UK., Victoria & Albert Museum,
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