Module Details

Module Code: BIOT7006
Title: Biopharmaceutical Upstream
Long Title: Biopharmaceutical Upstream
NFQ Level: Intermediate
Valid From: Semester 1 - 2016/17 ( September 2016 )
Duration: 1 Semester
Credits: 5
Field of Study: 4218 - Biotechnology
Module Delivered in: 6 programme(s)
Module Description: This module covers the cell culture of both microbial and mammalian systems, setting it in the context of pharmaceutically bio-molecule production.
 
Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of this module the learner will be able to:
# Learning Outcome Description
LO1 Evaluate the significance of biotechnology as a method for the production of pharmaceutically active substances.
LO2 Examine the key aspects of bioreactor design and contrast the various types of reactors including application, operation and limitations.
LO3 Evaluate options for media design, control and feeding regimes of cell culture systems.
LO4 Compare and contrast the key aspects of mammalian and microbial cell culture systems and their ability to express biopharmaceutical products.
LO5 Conduct, write and critically evaluate biopharmaceutical upstream based practicals.
Dependencies
Module Recommendations

This is prior learning (or a practical skill) that is strongly recommended before enrolment in this module. You may enrol in this module if you have not acquired the recommended learning but you will have considerable difficulty in passing (i.e. achieving the learning outcomes of) the module. While the prior learning is expressed as named MTU module(s) it also allows for learning (in another module or modules) which is equivalent to the learning specified in the named module(s).

615 BIOL6014 Mammalian Cell Biology
620 BIOM6002 Introduction to Microbiology
3721 BIOM6008 Introductory Microbiology
Incompatible Modules
These are modules which have learning outcomes that are too similar to the learning outcomes of this module. You may not earn additional credit for the same learning and therefore you may not enrol in this module if you have successfully completed any modules in the incompatible list.
No incompatible modules listed
Co-requisite Modules
No Co-requisite modules listed
Requirements

This is prior learning (or a practical skill) that is mandatory before enrolment in this module is allowed. You may not enrol on this module if you have not acquired the learning specified in this section.

Biology based modules undertaken or equivalent
 
Indicative Content
Overview of Biotechnological Processes
Function of antibodies and their corresponding therapeutic uses. Production of recombinant monoclonal antibodies. Production of specific biopharmaceutical products: cytokines, therapeutic proteins and peptides, antibodies and vaccines.
Media Design and Cell Lines
Sources and validation of industrial cell lines. Cell Preservation and Cell Banking. Media design; constituents including serum and serum-free media. Preparation and sterilization. Inoculum preparation. Safety issues.
Reactor design
Bioreactor Design; basic construction, instrumentation, agitation, aeration, gas exchange and mass transfer, impellers, baffles and shear effects. Different types of bioreactors including single use disposable technologies; wavebags.
Reactor Operation
Growth kinetics. Batch, fed batch and perfusion systems. Cleaning, sterilisation & contamination control. Inoculation Techniques. Sampling. Scale-up issues. Continuous processing incorporating Process Analytical Technologies.
Laboratory Programme
Stirred tank reactor design and associated instrumentation - temperature, DO and pH probes, maintenance and calibration of same. Reactor preparation and sterilisation. Cell preservation, counting and viability. Growth curve collation.
Module Content & Assessment
Assessment Breakdown%
Coursework50.00%
End of Module Formal Examination50.00%

Assessments

Coursework
Assessment Type Practical/Skills Evaluation % of Total Mark 30
Timing Every Second Week Learning Outcomes 2,3,4,5
Assessment Description
Laboratory practicals and reports
Assessment Type Short Answer Questions % of Total Mark 20
Timing Week 6 Learning Outcomes 1,2,3
Assessment Description
Overview of BioPharma Industry. Media Design and Cell Lines. Bioreactor Design
End of Module Formal Examination
Assessment Type Formal Exam % of Total Mark 50
Timing End-of-Semester Learning Outcomes 1,2,3,4
Assessment Description
End-of-Semester Final Examination
Reassessment Requirement
Repeat examination
Reassessment of this module will consist of a repeat examination. It is possible that there will also be a requirement to be reassessed in a coursework element.

The University reserves the right to alter the nature and timings of assessment

 

Module Workload

Workload: Full Time
Workload Type Contact Type Workload Description Frequency Average Weekly Learner Workload Hours
Lecture Contact Classroom Instruction Every Week 2.50 2.5
Lab Contact Practical and report writing Every Second Week 1.00 2
Independent & Directed Learning (Non-contact) Non Contact Student study Every Week 3.50 3.5
Total Hours 8.00
Total Weekly Learner Workload 7.00
Total Weekly Contact Hours 3.50
Workload: Part Time
Workload Type Contact Type Workload Description Frequency Average Weekly Learner Workload Hours
Lecture Contact Classroom Instruction Every Week 2.50 2.5
Lab Contact Practicals and report writing Every Second Week 1.00 2
Independent & Directed Learning (Non-contact) Non Contact Student Study Every Week 3.50 3.5
Total Hours 8.00
Total Weekly Learner Workload 7.00
Total Weekly Contact Hours 3.50
 
Module Resources
Recommended Book Resources
  • Cenk Undey, Duncan Low, Jose Monteiro Cardoso de Menezes, Mel Koch. (2012), PAT Applied in Biopharmaceutical Process Development and Manufacturing: An Enabling Tool for Quality-by-Design, 1st. CRC Press, USA, [ISBN: 9781439829455].
  • Walsh, Gary. (2003), Protein Biotechnology and Biochemistry, Wiley, [ISBN: 0470843276.].
  • Regine Eibl and Dieter Eibl,. (2011), Single-Use Technology in Biopharmaceutical Manufacture, 1st. Wiley and Blackwell, [ISBN: 978-0470433515].
  • Brian McNeil and Linda M. Harvey. (2008), Practical fermentation technology, J. Wiley, [ISBN: 978-0-470-01434-9].
Supplementary Book Resources
  • Walsh, Gary. (2001), Biopharmaceuticals: Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Wiley, [ISBN: 0471899070.].
  • Crommelin H.A. & Sindelar R.D.. (2002), Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Taylor and Francis, [ISBN: 0-415-28501-1].
  • Ganapathy Subramanian (Editor). (201), Biopharmaceutical Production Technology, Wiley-VCH, p.944, [ISBN: 9783527330294].
This module does not have any article/paper resources
Other Resources
 
Module Delivered in
Programme Code Programme Semester Delivery
CR_SCHQA_8 Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Analytical Chemistry with Quality Assurance 5 Elective
CR_SINEN_8 Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Instrument Engineering 5 Elective
CR_SCHEM_7 Bachelor of Science in Analytical and Pharmaceutical Chemistry 5 Elective
CR_SPHYS_7 Bachelor of Science in Applied Physics and Instrumentation 5 Elective
CR_SGMPR_7 Bachelor of Science in Good Manufacturing Practice and Technology 1 Elective
CR_EBIPR_7 Certificate in Biopharmaceutical Processing 1 Mandatory